Raspberry Pi /RP2040 /DMA /CH9_CTRL_TRIG

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Interpret as CH9_CTRL_TRIG

31 2827 2423 2019 1615 1211 87 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (EN)EN 0 (HIGH_PRIORITY)HIGH_PRIORITY 0 (SIZE_BYTE)DATA_SIZE 0 (INCR_READ)INCR_READ 0 (INCR_WRITE)INCR_WRITE 0 (RING_NONE)RING_SIZE 0 (RING_SEL)RING_SEL 0CHAIN_TO 0TREQ_SEL0 (IRQ_QUIET)IRQ_QUIET 0 (BSWAP)BSWAP 0 (SNIFF_EN)SNIFF_EN 0 (BUSY)BUSY 0 (WRITE_ERROR)WRITE_ERROR 0 (READ_ERROR)READ_ERROR 0 (AHB_ERROR)AHB_ERROR

RING_SIZE=RING_NONE, DATA_SIZE=SIZE_BYTE

Description

DMA Channel 9 Control and Status

Fields

EN

DMA Channel Enable. When 1, the channel will respond to triggering events, which will cause it to become BUSY and start transferring data. When 0, the channel will ignore triggers, stop issuing transfers, and pause the current transfer sequence (i.e. BUSY will remain high if already high)

HIGH_PRIORITY

HIGH_PRIORITY gives a channel preferential treatment in issue scheduling: in each scheduling round, all high priority channels are considered first, and then only a single low priority channel, before returning to the high priority channels.

This only affects the order in which the DMA schedules channels. The DMA’s bus priority is not changed. If the DMA is not saturated then a low priority channel will see no loss of throughput.

DATA_SIZE

Set the size of each bus transfer (byte/halfword/word). READ_ADDR and WRITE_ADDR advance by this amount (1/2/4 bytes) with each transfer.

0 (SIZE_BYTE): undefined

1 (SIZE_HALFWORD): undefined

2 (SIZE_WORD): undefined

INCR_READ

If 1, the read address increments with each transfer. If 0, each read is directed to the same, initial address.

Generally this should be disabled for peripheral-to-memory transfers.

INCR_WRITE

If 1, the write address increments with each transfer. If 0, each write is directed to the same, initial address.

Generally this should be disabled for memory-to-peripheral transfers.

RING_SIZE

Size of address wrap region. If 0, don’t wrap. For values n > 0, only the lower n bits of the address will change. This wraps the address on a (1 << n) byte boundary, facilitating access to naturally-aligned ring buffers.

Ring sizes between 2 and 32768 bytes are possible. This can apply to either read or write addresses, based on value of RING_SEL.

0 (RING_NONE): undefined

RING_SEL

Select whether RING_SIZE applies to read or write addresses. If 0, read addresses are wrapped on a (1 << RING_SIZE) boundary. If 1, write addresses are wrapped.

CHAIN_TO

When this channel completes, it will trigger the channel indicated by CHAIN_TO. Disable by setting CHAIN_TO = (this channel). Reset value is equal to channel number (9).

TREQ_SEL

Select a Transfer Request signal. The channel uses the transfer request signal to pace its data transfer rate. Sources for TREQ signals are internal (TIMERS) or external (DREQ, a Data Request from the system). 0x0 to 0x3a -> select DREQ n as TREQ

59 (TIMER0): Select Timer 0 as TREQ

60 (TIMER1): Select Timer 1 as TREQ

61 (TIMER2): Select Timer 2 as TREQ (Optional)

62 (TIMER3): Select Timer 3 as TREQ (Optional)

63 (PERMANENT): Permanent request, for unpaced transfers.

IRQ_QUIET

In QUIET mode, the channel does not generate IRQs at the end of every transfer block. Instead, an IRQ is raised when NULL is written to a trigger register, indicating the end of a control block chain.

This reduces the number of interrupts to be serviced by the CPU when transferring a DMA chain of many small control blocks.

BSWAP

Apply byte-swap transformation to DMA data. For byte data, this has no effect. For halfword data, the two bytes of each halfword are swapped. For word data, the four bytes of each word are swapped to reverse order.

SNIFF_EN

If 1, this channel’s data transfers are visible to the sniff hardware, and each transfer will advance the state of the checksum. This only applies if the sniff hardware is enabled, and has this channel selected.

This allows checksum to be enabled or disabled on a per-control- block basis.

BUSY

This flag goes high when the channel starts a new transfer sequence, and low when the last transfer of that sequence completes. Clearing EN while BUSY is high pauses the channel, and BUSY will stay high while paused.

To terminate a sequence early (and clear the BUSY flag), see CHAN_ABORT.

WRITE_ERROR

If 1, the channel received a write bus error. Write one to clear. WRITE_ADDR shows the approximate address where the bus error was encountered (will not to be earlier, or more than 5 transfers later)

READ_ERROR

If 1, the channel received a read bus error. Write one to clear. READ_ADDR shows the approximate address where the bus error was encountered (will not to be earlier, or more than 3 transfers later)

AHB_ERROR

Logical OR of the READ_ERROR and WRITE_ERROR flags. The channel halts when it encounters any bus error, and always raises its channel IRQ flag.

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